In this post, I want to have a brief look on the rig
count in Indonesia. Generally speaking, rig counts represent how many rigs are
actively drilling for hydrocarbons. The most authoritative in industry is Baker
Hughes that reports
rig count every week, summarizing over the year. It is natural, that
the more rigs are in business, the more money comes for the companies. Thus, each
company determines their spending as related to the global economic environment.
In recent year, with high oil prices, globally producers are employing more
rigs. As an example, in the USA since beginning of the year until June the rig
count increased by 88. At the same time, the prices for natural gas are going
on the lower side – thus, in the last months the natural gas rigs number is
going down. On the other hand, – when thinking about future - more rigs
drilling generally means companies feel bullish on the environment – and more
rigs – more expected supplies in future.
I will provide a number of illustrations that can help to understand the situation....
Let us look at numbers:This is the situation with historic graph:
Rig Distribution in Indonesia (2010)
Source: Baker Hughes; Compiled
by Frost & Sullivan
It is obvious that for the last years the rig counts for
Indonesia are going down. This is illustrated by this data:
Source: EnergyDigger
And the latest data from
Baker and Hughes:
In particular, for land rigs:
DOMESTIC PRODUCTION
In August 2006 KS
Energy Services Limited from Singapore formed a JV with PT Citra Tubindo Tbk (“PTCT”) to manage the
upgrading or refurbishment of onshore and offshore oil rigs in Indonesia as
well as to procure contracts for these rigs. It took quite a while and $30
million and in May 2013 the first two skidding rigs were manufactured in
Indonesia by PT Citra Tubindo Engineering (CTE) in their facility in Batam,
Riau Islands. The first rig (DS-9) is owned by Pertamina Drilling Services
Indonesia (PDSI); the second by (DS-8) Atlantic Oilfield Services (AOS) and will be operated by by the Joint Operation
Pertamina Drilling Services Indonesia-Atlantic Oilfield Services. The construction
took 14 months and was assisted by the companies: Lee C. Moore, Lee Tourneau
and NOV. Design and tower was domestic, but many components were imported from the
USA.
PT Petrodrill Manufacturing Indonesia (Cibening,
Pamijahan District, Bogor Regency, West Java) is reportedly capable to produce various
types of drilling rigs (from 150 to 2000 HP). Currently, the plant is capable of producing 9
rig units at the cost of each rig around U.S. $ 550,000 - U.S. $ 700,000
Here is the picture from company’s
Web-site:
So, in my opinion, the current situation is slowly moving on - BUT: this is an excellent opportunity for investors... just a few numbers:
It was reported that the cost of building for one rig in Indonesia is about $30M - which is really doubtful... generally speaking realistic number for one powerful rig is about $150-200M
Here is some old data on rental:
In 2007 the following day rent
data was
revealed: - for 500 – 1,000 HP rigs - $ 10,000-20,000 per day
- 100,000 HP jack-up rigs - $ 150,000 per day
As I know the numbers for powerful rig rent is now from $40,000 to $ 60,000 per day. Thus, if the company starts manufacturing heavy rigs (capable of deep drilling - which is in huge demand in Indonesia) - the lease profit is rather good???
THIS IS INVESTOR OPPORTUNITY
On the other hand, – when thinking about future - more rigs drilling generally means companies feel bullish on the environment – and more rigs – more expected supplies in future. Ascenergy
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